Rebreather for Recreational Scuba Diving!

With most inventions, evolution provides added benefits and features to a user, perhaps think
about how cars have evolved from simple automated machines, like the Ford T-model (in any
colour you want as long as it's black!), that originally served a purpose of transportation, to the
personalised vehicles they are today, that not only allow a user to travel from A to B, but to do so
with greater safety, comfort, and enjoyment along the way.


Or perhaps consider the first cellphones/mobile phones that came onto the market in the 1980’s,
originally very expensive, cumbersome, and lacking style such as the old Motorola ‘brick’, but
they allowed the user mobile communication, which today's cellphones and I-phones still do, but
with added style, more compact, user friendly, and many additional benefits and features, they
are more than just communication devices, but they support a lifestyle.

If we think about the way that as scuba divers we dive, not much has changed in over 40 years
since the Grandfather of recreational scuba diving, Jacques Cousteau invented the aqualung,
although equipment has gotten fancier, with more styles and options and dive computers and
digital cameras are commonplace, the actual concept of recreational scuba diving has remained,
the same, we carry a steel or aluminium tank with a regulator attached, we deplete an air supply
and lose body heat/hydration whilst rapidly loading our tissues with nitrogen and then being
forced to surface without incurring a decompression obligation, sometimes cutting our dives
short even though air supply might remain.

We often travel thousands of miles on international air transportation, at significant cost,
and have short dives, as an observer on beautiful coral reefs, and yet for many of us, we are
unaware of how we can enhance our dive experiences. Well finally the recreational scuba divers
equipment has evolved to allow them to dive the recreational closed circuit rebreather, safely, in
style and with much greater benefits underwater, so now you can really enrich and enhance your
dive experiences over noisy open circuit scuba.

The word and concept of a ‘rebreather’ has been around even before the traditional open circuit
scuba system, yet in recent years advances in technology have made rebreather units more
accessible to recreational divers, and the dive industry training agencies have now developed
training programs and courses that allow recreational sport divers to learn how to safely dive
rebreather units and get more from their dive experiences.

The current buzz word in recreational diving today is ‘rebreathers’ but whilst todays buzzword,
recreational closed circuit rebreather diving is here to stay, and will be more commonly seen at
local dive sites, in tropical resorts, on live aboard boats, and at dive center training facilities.

The philosophy is to allow closed circuit rebreather diving, for recreational divers, and to allow
the benefits of closed circuit rebreather diving, with extended dive times, and simplified dive
preparation and planning as compared to closed circuit technical rebreather divers. Recreational
rebreather diving is limited to 30 meters/100ft and no stop times, and has the option for
immediate bail out to open circuit scuba on board unit.

There are several recreational rebreather training programs available on the market today through
local dive centers and resorts, but probably the most popular one is the PADI recreational closed
circuit rebreather course which utilises the most user friendly and convenient unit on the market,
the fully automated Poseidon MKVI and is the most exciting development in the recreational
scuba diving industry since Cousteau invented the Aqualung/Open Circuit regulator. At just 18
kilos (39.6 lbs.) fully gassed up and ready to dive, the Discovery MkVI weighs less than many
dive tanks weigh on their own. And minus tanks and canister, it weighs just 8 kilos (17.6 lbs.),
making it easy to travel with and many resorts and centers worldwide are now stocking the
MKVI for rental use.

For divers interested, training can be completed in 3-4 days, but why dive a rebreather?

The benefits of diving with a closed circuit rebreather over traditional open circuit scuba include;

Longer dive times with extended gas consumption, and longer no decompression limits.
Less noise, no bubbles and the ability to become a part of the aquatic realm, not just an
observer, fish and other creatures will come close to check you out!
• More enhanced photos and videos of aquatic life as you can now get much closer to your
subjects.
• Stay warmer longer as less body heat is exhaled.
• Divers who do not want to go tec but want the benefits of extended times underwater.
• Or a foundation for tec rebreather training though there are hundreds of thousands of
recreational divers who have no desire to go deeper or into decompression that can
improve their diving with these units.

Rebreather diving, is simply put, scuba on steroids!

Here is a link to some amateur footage I was fortunate to shoot on a recent dive trip to the
Galapagos Islands, and whilst my friends on open circuit also saw the same aquatic life that I
did, my experiences were more akin to the difference from watching a movie in 2D to 3D!!!!


For divers interested in rebreather diving contact your local PADI dive center to see what
training they may be able to offer.

About author
Andy Phillips has been working full time in the dive industry since 1996 and has traveled and worked throughout the world as a dive professional in South East Asia, South Africa, Australia, South America, Central America, the Caribbean and the Red Sea. He is a PADI Course Director, DSAT Trimix Instructor Trainer, DAN Instructor Trainer and IANTD Instructor Trainer.

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